Option
You keep the house?
What it takes
Best when
Reinstate the loan
Yes
Pay every missed payment, late fee, and, after filing, the lender's attorney fees and court costs, in one lump sum. Fastest fix that exists.
The hardship was temporary and the money is available now, from savings, family, or a retirement account.
Loan modification
Yes
Apply to the servicer with income documents. They may extend the term, lower the rate, or add arrears to the balance. Takes 30 to 90 days and is not guaranteed.
You can afford a somewhat lower payment going forward and the case has not reached judgment.
Forbearance or repayment plan
Yes
The servicer pauses or reduces payments for a set period, then the missed amount is repaid over time or deferred.
Selling during forbearance is also possible.
Income will recover on a known date, such as a return to work or a settlement.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy
Usually
Filing triggers an automatic stay that stops the sale the same day. Arrears are repaid through a 3 to 5 year court plan. Attorney fees apply and the filing stays on credit for 7 years.
The sale is days away, you want to keep the house, and you can afford the regular payment plus a plan payment.
Deed in lieu of foreclosure
No
You hand the deed to the lender and walk away. Lender must agree, and usually wants the house listed first. You receive nothing, and the deficiency may or may not be waived.
There is no equity, no buyer, and you want the fastest clean break regardless of proceeds.
Short sale
No
Sell for less than the balance with the lender's written approval. We prepare the package and negotiate a deficiency waiver. Takes 60 to 120 days, so it must start before a sale is set.
You owe more than the house is worth and want to avoid a completed foreclosure and a deficiency.
Sell to Mahoning Home Buyer
No
Written offer in 24 hours, judgment paid in full at a title company, close in 14 days, you keep the remaining equity, no repairs, no fees, move out on your date.
You cannot or do not want to keep the house, there is some equity, and you want the case dismissed rather than completed.
Let it go to sheriff sale
No
The house sells at auction, often for two thirds of appraised value or less. Any equity above the judgment comes to you months later; any shortfall can become a deficiency judgment.
Almost never. The only case is a house with no equity and a lender who has already waived the deficiency in writing.